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My reviewers and technical notes

NOTICE: The following procedure/reviewer contains here are all free and you can do whatever you want with it. But I do not guarantee success or support these actions. Any use of the information provided herein, is performed at your own risk. You should make a backup copy of your files prior to executing any of the following steps. Incorrect use of the instructions can cause serious problems that may require a complete reinstall of your operating system. I assumes no responsibility, expressed or implied, regarding the consequences of any action taken as a result of the information provided herein.

NAV Unable to Initialize Virus Scanning Engine Database
IE issues
Error: " The Print Spooler or one of its dependencies is not available. "
helpful sites
cd_dvd_hdd_fdd issues
how do I Start Computer in SafeMode
windows support page
how to install lexmark printer?
MS outlook issues
PRINTERS/SCANNERS/CAMERA
CDs not autorun when inserted in my CD/DVD drive in the MS Windows XP OS?
A+ Certification
Starting up and shutting down
Windows 2000 Pro Amalgamation Braindump
Network Admin_1
CDs not autorun when inserted in CD/ DVD drive in the MS Windows2000 or NT OS?
Internetworking Technologies
RAID LEVELs
Internetworking Acronyms
How do I troubleshoot a computer running Windows® 95/98 when it will not boot to the hard drive?
DVD media may not ‘Autoplay’ in Windows XP Home/Pro
Shells and stuff
X linux partitions and disk mgmnt
315 from a Millionaire
Bartleby Quotes of the Day
Vocabulary 6
Civil Service Reviewer
Internet acronyms
Vocabulary 1
Vocabulary 10
Bible quiz
DELL P1500 and S2500 Printers, Adding & setting up an optional paper tray
90-90 Diags
MSWord Tips
guide to subnetting
TCP/IP basics
having a successful job interview

The correct handshake signal combinations used in serial data transfers are:

Data Terminal Ready and Data Set Ready

Data Terminal Read and Select In

*Request to Send and Request to Receive

Acknowledge and Busy

 

Which code is run first during the boot process?

DOS

*ROM BIOS

RAM BIOS

shadow ROM

 

BIOS is stored on non-volatile memory chips called CMOS.  Software stored on a non-volatile is called:

cache

RAM

hardware

*firmware

 

How many bytes are stored on a hard drive sector?

*512

1024

64KB

512KB

 

The power supply

modulates power spikes

converts DC current to low-voltage AC

*converts AC to DC current

regulates the ground potential for ESD

 

The default IRQ for COM4 is:

*3

4

5

6

 

Which of the following IRQs is likely to be used by a serial device?

*4

5

7

13

 

Which device uses IRQ6?

SCSI controller

keyboard controller

LPT2

*floppy controller

 

An external modem attaches to which system port?

EISA

parallel

*serial

SCSI

 

The default I/O address for COM4 is:

220

330

*2E8

3E8

 

The default resource settings for LPT2 are I/O address:

2F8 and IRQ7

370 and IRQ9

*278 and IRQ5

3F8 and IRQ11

 

How many pins can a serial port have?

*9

15

20

40

 

A bi-directional parallel cable is an:

RS-232C

RS-241

RJ-45

*IEEE 1284

 

Which of the following is a type of parallel port?

*ECP

COM1

10BaseT

RJ-45

 

A 9-pin DB connector is used for a

*serial port

parallel port

VGA port

MIDI port

 

The 34-pin connection on an I/O card is for:

an IDE drive

a SCSI drive

*a floppy drive

an EIDE drive

 

ATAPI compliance is a standard for:

CPUs

modems

power supplies

*mass storage devices

 

What is a feature of Enhanced IDE?

up to six drives

parallel connections

high-speed floppy drives

*ATAPI

 

A valid SCSI ID for a SCSI-2 is:

*7

8

9

10

 

Which AT command is used to reset a modem?

ATDT

ATMO

ATX

*ATZ

 

Which device uses a DMA channel?

modem

*sound card

laser printer

cable video tuner

 

To improve the access time of the processor for frequently used memory locations and their addresses, you should upgrade the:

hard drive

ROM BIOS

ROM memory

*cache memory

 

During bootup, the system displays "Fixed Disk Error".  What is the likely cause?

a loose CPU

*an incorrect setting in CMOS

an unconnected floppy drive

an incorrect setting in ROM BIOS

 

A customer reports that after displaying the directory of the first floppy disk inserted after powering up the system,

directories of all other floppies inserted still reflect the original disk's directory.  You remove the drive in question and install it in your test system, but it does not exhibit the problem.  The next thing you should do is replace the:

*floppy drive ribbon cable

system's floppy drive device driver

system's power supply

original IDE controller

 

A computer consistently locks up after five minutes of operation.  This may be caused by a

dirty floppy drive

fragmented hard drive

*CPU fan not working

missing slot cover

 

If you boot a computer but don't hear any beeps, what can you assume?

BIOS configuration was corrupted

The monitor is not powered on

*The speaker may be defective or disconnected

This is normal

 

When starting a computer, it boots up normally but nothing appears on the monitor other than the power light.  The first

 

thing to check is the:

video card

power to the monitor

*monitor controls

CMOS options

 

One of the best tools to use for identifying non-heat-related intermittent errors is

a multimeter

*diagnostic software

a CPU fan

a potentiometer

 

Before removing the case, you should:

check free disk space

*record CMOS settings

record monitor settings

disconnect the network cable

 

You suspect your telecommunications software is NOT dialing your modem properly.  What is the AT command to have your modem

 

dial 523-2407?

AT5232407

*ATDT5232407

ATM5232407

AT5232407DT

 

The modem did not hang up after being connected.  What is the correct AT command to tell the modem to hang up?

*ATH

ATM

ATX

ATD

 

After installing a new hard drive you get the message "Invalid media type". What should you use to correct the problem?

*FORMAT

the diagnostics

COMMAND.COM

CHKDSK

 

The digital multimeter is set for ohm and 20K.  A good 2-amp fuse should read:

*0.00

0.02

0.20

2.00

 

A multimeter is set to 1K ohms.  A good 15-amp fuse should read:

*0.0 ohms

0.15 ohms

1.5 ohms

15 ohms

 

When testing a fuse, you should set a Volt-Ohm-Meter to which configuration?

*ohms

amperage

AC volts

DC volts

 

Which piece of equipment will protect a computer from a deficient power sag?

grounded AC outlet

*UPS

surge suppressor

UL-1449 rated outlet

 

What can you use to ensure the power is not interrupted briefly?

*battery back-up unit

proper grounding

surge protector

data guard strip

 

Which type of equipment or supply is usually recycled?

chemical solvents

CMOS battery

*toner cartridge

CRT

 

Which tool is required to handle a circuit board?

*ground strap

multimeter

chip extractor

torx bit

 

Which type of conditions promote ESD?

*cool, dry air

cool, moist air

warm, dry air

warm, moist air

 

What is the best ground for a conductive workbench mat?

chassis ground

*AC receptacle ground

workbench ground

tandem ground to another device

 

When is the risk of ESD greatest?

during an electrical storm

when humidity is high

just prior to an electrical storm

*when humidity is low

 

Which type of processor fits into Slot1?

P5

486

Pentium Pro

*Pentium II

 

Which option best represents the levels of cache available in a Pentium Pro processor?

L1

*L1 and L2

L1, L2 and L3

L1, L2, L3 and L4

 

Roughly every 16 milliseconds dynamic RAM must be:

cooled

cached

*refreshed

reloaded

 

Which processor would be used in a socket type 7?

*Pentium

786

Pentium II

386

 

Which common bus specification provides the fastest data transfer rate?

VL-Bus

ISA

EISA

*PCI

 

In inkjet technology, the droplets of ink are deflected by:

a multi-directional nozzle

*electrically charged plates

high-pressure jets

eletrostatic absorption

 

In laser printer technology, what occurs during the writing stage of the image formation?

An alternating charge is applied to the drum

A uniform negative charge is applied to the drum

The print image is transferred to the paper

*The print image is written to the drum

 

In a laser printer, a thermal fuse is used to prevent:

a low-voltage power supply from overheating

heat sink failure

*a high-voltage power supply from overheating

a fuser from overheating

 

Setting a printer in a hex trace mode helps to:

diagnose print quality

*diagnose communication problems

check the printer emulation mode

reset the printer emulation mode

 

For which laser component is it crucial to avoid exposure to sunlight?

*drum cartridge

primary corona wire

transfer corona assembly

separation belt

 

When replacing a fuser assembly in a laser printer, be careful because:

it could be electrically charged

*it could be hot

the roller could have sharp edges

the toner could leak out

 

Which dot matrix component presents a risk of burns?

*print head

control unit

drive motor

heater roller

 

Which type of PC Card (PCMCIA) slot will allow the insertion of hard drive?

Type I

Type II

*Type III

Types I & II

 

Where can card bus mastering be disabled on a laptop?

SYSTEM.INI file

*CMOS

WIN.INI file

AUTOEXEC.BAT file

 

What must occur in order for a PC Card (PCMCIA) to work properly?

*A software enabler must be loaded

A jumper must be set

COM3 must be disabled

TCP/IP must be active

 

In a full-duplex data circuit the direction of travel is:

one direction only

both directions sequentially

*both directions simultaneously

both directions, but not simultaneoulsy

 

Which option is NOT a form of a network?

LAN (Local Area Network)

WAN (Wide Area Network)

MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)

*NAN (National Area Network)

 

When replacing non-Plug and Play network interface cards, jumpers can be used to set:

the protocol

access control

*the I/O address

the LPT address

 

ROM usually does NOT contain:

system BIOS

*the master boot record

POST routines

the CMOS setup program

 

Which of the following is also known as firmware?

DOS

Windows

*CMOS/BIOS

ASCII

 

Which electrical component will hold a charge even when no voltage is being applied?

resistor

diode

*capacitor

potentiometer

 

An external modem converts incoming data from:

analog to serial

serial to digital

*analog to digital

parallel to serial

 

The standard IRQ for COM1 is

2

3

*4

6

 

A device is using IRQ2.  Which other IRQ should NOT be used by any other device?

IRQ3

IRQ4

IRQ8

*IRQ9

 

The default I/O address for COM1 is

2F8

*3F8

220

330

 

Which IRQs do LPT1 and LPT2 use by default?

2 and 9

*7 and 5

7 and 9

10 and 11

 

The default I/O address for COM3 is

220

330

2E8

*3E8

 

The default IRQ for COM1 and COM3 is

3

*4

5

7

 

A standard IDE controller cable has how many pins?

10

34

*40

50

 

Serial ports on a computer are:

*9-pin, male DBs

9-pin, female DBs

RJ-11 connectors

RJ-45 connectors

 

Which type of cable has 50 pins?

floppy ribbon cable

*internal narrow SCSI cable

EIDE ribbon cable

IDE ribbon cable

 

Which of the following is NOT a valid SCSI connector?

*15-pin Centronics

50-pin Centronics

25-pin DB

68-pin connector

 

An older computer with LBA in its CMOS will:

require a method of setting DOS to use the hard drive

not support more than 8MB of RAM memory

require special cables to adapt to higher-capacity hard drives

*be able to use drives larger than 504MB

 

SCSI chains require a terminating

capacitor

diode

*resistor

coil

 

A narrow SCSI chain can handle up to how many devices?

4

*7

8

32

 

A sound card that has a 15-pin, female DB connector could be a:

SCSI port

parallel port

*joystick port

serial modem port

 

Which controller supports an external CD-ROM drive?

MFM

RLL

*SCSI

Serial

 

During bootup, the system displays "Fixed Disk Error".  What is the likely cause?

a loose CPU

*an incorrect setting in CMOS

an unconnected floppy drive

an incorrect setting in ROM BIOS

 

A customer reports that after displaying the directory of the first floppy disk inserted after powering up the system,

 

directories of all other floppies inserted still reflect the original disk's directory.  You remove the drive in question and

 

install it in your test system, but is does not exhibit the problem.  The next thing you should do is replace the:

*floppy drive ribbon cable

system's floppy cable device driver

system's power supply

original IDE controller

 

Missing slot covers on a a computer can cause:

*overheating

power surges

electromagnetic interference

an incomplete path for ESD

 

If you boot a computer but don't hear any beeps, what can you assume?

BIOS configuration was corrupted

The monitor is not powered on

*The speaker may be defective or disconnected

This is normal

 

What can happen if a power cable and a printer cable are too close together?

The parallel port may fail

The serial port may fail

The power supply may overheat

*EMI may occur

 

After installing a new floppy drive, the floppy drive light stays on and you get an "FDD Controller Failure" POST error.  The

 

problem is that:

the floppy drive is not compatible

there is no power to the floppy

the CMOS is set incorrectly

*the cable is on backwards

 

Before removing the case, you should:

check free disk space

record monitor settings

*record CMOS settings

disconnect the network cable

 

You suspect your telecommunications software is NOT dialing your modem properly.  What is the AT command to have your modem

 

dial 526-2407?

AT5232407

*ATDT5232407

ATM5232407

AT5232407DT

 

The modem did not hang up after being connected.  What is the correct AT command to tell the modem to hang up?

*ATH

ATM

ATX

ATD

 

After installing a new hard drive you get the message "Invalid media type". What should you use to correct the problem?

*FORMAT

the diagnostics

COMMAND.COM

CHKDSK

 

What is the best range at which to set a voltmeter for testing standard household current?

50 volts

100 volts

*200 volts

400 volts

 

Which product should be used to clean plastic surfaces?

*mild detergent

silicone spray

nail polish remover

anti-static spray

 

Which piece of equipment will protect a computer from a deficient power sag?

grounded AC outlet

*UPS

surge suppressor

UL-1449 rated outlet

 

When working on a CRT, NEVER

follow ESD procedures

reset the brightness

remove covers

*connect a ground strap

 

When would you need to discharge a CRT?

during degaussing of the CRT

when storing the CRT

before unplugging the unit for servicing

*when replacing a component

 

One of the main differences between an ESD (electrostatic discharge) occurrence and an EMI (eletromagnetic interference)

 

occurrence is that:

ESD is a recoverable occurence

EMI destroys product

*EMI is a recoverable occurence

ESD does not affect product

 

Which type of conditions promote ESD?

*cool, dry air

cool, moist air

warm, dry air

warm, moist air

 

When is the risk of ESD greatest?

during an electrical storm

*when humidity is low

when humidity is high

just prior to an electrical storm

 

Pentium II processors are available in which cache sizes?

256KB

256KB and 512KB

*512KB

1MB

 

Which CPU was the first with a 64-bit data path?

286

386

486

*586

 

A parity error most likely indicates:

bad software

a bad hard drive

*a bad RAM chip

a bad sound card

 

If the memory slots have 168 pins, the chip is a:

DIP

WRAM

SIMM

*DIMM

 

Which type of motherboard facilitates the use of the soft power switch?

AT

*ATX

EISA

XT

 

Which type of bus provides up to a 16-bit data path?

*ISA

EISA

PCI

VL-Bus

 

An ISA card can be inserted into which of the following slots?

PCI, EISA and ISA

*EISA, ISA and VL-Bus

EISA, PCI and VL-Bus

ISA, PC Card and VL-Bus

 

All operating systems get their total memory initialized from:

CPU

*BIOS

ROM

SRAM

 

Which component on a laser printer moves the toner from the drum to the paper?

the toner assembly

the laser

the primary corona

*the transfer corona

 

In inkjet technology, the droplets of ink are deflected by:

a multi-directional nozzle

*electrically charged plates

high-pressure jets

electrostatic absorption

 

In laser printer technology, what occurs during the writing stage of the image formation?

An alternating charge is applied to the drum

A uniform negative charge is applied to the drum

*The print image is written to the drum

The print image is transferred to the paper

 

What is the function of the maintenance station of an inkjet printer?

*cleans the print head nozzles and seals the print head

cleans the paper feed rolls and seals the print head

provides a place to store the print head while you service the printer

cleans the encoder strip

 

On a laser printer, the primary corona places:

a uniform, positive charge on the photosensitive drum

a reversed image on the photosensitive drum

*a uniform, negative charge on the photosensitive drum

toner on the photosensitive drum

 

For which laser component is it crucial to avoid exposure to sunlight?

*drum cartridge

primary corona wire

transfer corona assembly

separation belt

 

Which dot matrix component presents a risk of burns?

control unit

*print head

drive motor

heater roller

 

Which type of PC Card (PCMCIA) slot will allow the insertion of a hard drive?

Type I

Type II

*Type III

Type I and II

 

Where can card bus mastering be disabled on a laptop?

SYSTEM.INI file

*CMOS

WIN.INI file

AUTOEXEC.BAT file

 

What must occur in order for a PC Card (PCMCIA) to work properly?

*A software enabler must be loaded

A jumper must be set

COM3 must be disabled

TCP/IP must be active

 

Which statement is true about using a peer-to-peer network?

Computers cannot share resouces

Computers share resouces with a single file server

*Computers share resources with any other computer

The main file server handles printing and file services

 

When testing a fuse, you should set a Volt-Ohm-Meter to which configuration?

*ohms

amperage

AC volts

DC volts

 

What is the best ground for a conductive workbench mat?

chassis ground

*AC receptacle ground

workbench ground

tandem ground to another device

 

In a laser printer, a thermal fuse is used to prevent:

a low-voltage power supply from overheating

heat sink failure

*a high-voltage power supply from overheating

a fuser from overheating

 

Setting a printer in a hex trace mode helps to:

diagnose print quality

*diagnose communication problems

check the printer emulation mode

reset the printer emulation mode

 

When replacing a fuser assembly in a laser printer, be careful because:

the roller could have sharp edges

the toner could have leak out

it could be electrically charged

*it could be hot

 

In a full-duplex data circuit the direction of travel is:

one direction only

both directions sequentially

*both directions simultaneously

both directions, but not simultaneously

 

Which option is NOT a form of a network?

LAN (Local Area Network)

WAN (Wide Area Network)

MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)

*NAN (National Area Network)

 

When replacing non-Plug and Play network interface cards, jumpers can be used to set:

the protocol

*the I/O address

access control

the LPT address

 

The bootup memory test primarily:

checks memory on the hard drive

checks virtual memory

*verifies contiguous memory

displays ROM memory

 

Which option is NOT a type of hard drive?

SCSI

EIDE

ESDI

*EISA

 

When installing an internal modem all of the following IRQs can be used EXCEPT:

3

5

10

*14

 

Which device would most likely be connected to an RS-232 port?

disk drive

keyboard

monitor

*external modem

 

The transfer of multiple bits of data over several conductors at one time is called:

IEEE 488 communication

*parallel communication

network communication

serial port

 

You have two hard drives, one on the primary controller and one on the secondary controller.  Both are partitioned with a

 

primary and an extended partition.  What is the default drive letter of the primary partition of the drive on the secondary

 

controller?

C

*D

E

F

 

You have two drives installed on the EIDE primary cable.  No devices are on the secondary controller.  You install an EIDE

 

CD-ROM on the EIDE secondary cable.  The CD-ROM's jumper should be set to:

no jumpers

slave

master and slave

*master or single

 

If you are connecting two external SCSI hard disks to a single-channel device on a computer, the second hard drive should be

 

connected to the open:

SCSI port on the computer

*SCSI port on the first hard drive

serial port on the computer

serial port on the first hard drive

 

The ATAPI specification allows you to:

*install up to four ATAPI devices

add a larger-screen monitor

add a sound card MIDI component

compress data

 

You might flash the BIOS to overcome problems with upgrading:

memory

CPUs

the video card

*peripherals

 

The first component affected by a motherboard battery failure is the:

CPU

*CMOS

POST

HDD

 

A client reports that a multimedia computer freezes on bootup.  What is a logical first step you can take to solve the

 

problem?

Remove the optional cards and devices

Use a multimeter to check for a logic failure

Replace components with known good units

*Use a POST test card to boot up the system

 

Which tool is used to test serial or parallel ports?

high-voltage probe

cable scanner

*loopbacks (wrap plugs)

sniffer

 

What should you do to ensure adequate cooling in a computer system?

Keep the system fan well lubricated

*Always keep the case closed

Remove an empty slot cover

Turn off the system when not in use

 

Which tool would you use to discharge a CRT?

multimeter

logic probe

insulated pliers

*high-voltage probe

 

What should you do to prevent ESD damage when working on a computer?

Connect yourself via a grounding wire to the plastic cover of the computer

Use a grounding wire to connect the computer to a non-conductor

*Ensure that you and the computer are at the same electrical charge potential

Connect your grounding wrist strap to a computer's logic board

 

An anti-static wrist strap uses a small___________to make sure that you do not become the path of least resistance to ground.

*resistor

charge

battery

coil

 

Most 486 CPUs run at what voltage?

3.3VDC

*5VDC

12VDC

15VDC

 

Which component provides the fastest data access time?

*RAM

ROM

CD-ROM

local bus

 

If the memory slots have 30 pins, then the chip is a:

CIP

*SIMM

DIMM

PRAM

 

VESA local bus runs faster than all of the following EXCEPT:

ISA

*PCI

EISA

MCA

 

'CompTIA Hacked A+ DOS/Windows

Which driver provides caching services for hard drives on DOS computers?

HIMEN.SYS

EMM386.EXE

*SMARTDRV.EXE

SYSTEM.DRV

 

The function of DOS=HIGH is to load:

*Part of DOS into HMA

DOS into UMB

DOS into extended memory

DOS into video memory

 

How many files can reside in the root directory on a DOS machine?

128

*512

640

1024

 

Which of the following is a valid Windows 95 naming convention?

SETUP.EX

.TXT

*STARTUP.READ.TXT

"HELPFILE".TXT

 

Which of the following is a valid DOS or Windows 3.x filename?

?73WOW.JPG

RUN>SET.EXE

*!SETUP.EXE

README*.TXT

 

How can you view the amount of available free space on a drive?

Click Start, click Settings, Control Panel, and double-click System.

From Explorer, select My Documents, alternate-click Properties.

From My Computer, click Properties, and select Free Space.

*From My Computer, alternate-click on the drive, and select Properties.

 

To display the hidden files in a folder or directory from Windows 95 Explorer,  click the folder and then:

*View, Options, and click Show all files

Files, Attibutes, and click Show hidden files

Tools, Attributes, and click Show all files

Tools, Options, and click Show hidden files

 

Which of the following lines are found in CONFIG.SYS?

*DOS=UMB

PATH=

ECHO=OFF

SET TEMP=

 

What does KRNL286.EXE or KRNL386.EXE do?

It lets Windows run on a 286 system

It runs File Manager

It loads the Windows equivalent to DOS COMMAND.COM

*It manages memory, schedules tasks, and loads applications

 

Each line of CONFIG.SYS specifies some type of configuration such as:

*Device drivers and system settings

Path settings and device settings

Text editors and system settings

Device drivers and batch files

 

Without the WIN32.EXE add-ons, which of the following is true?

32-bit applications cannot be installed and/or run on Windows 95

*32-bit applications cannot be installed and/or run on Windows 3.x

16-bit applications cannot be installed and/or run on Windows 95

16-bit applications cannot be installed and/or run on Windows 3.x

 

By default, which file is needed to launch Windows?

WIN.INI

WIN.BAT

WIN.EXE

*WIN.COM

 

The PATH statement should be in:

*AUTOEXEC.BAT

WIN.INI

CONFIG.SYS

SYSTEM.INI

 

Which file extension is used by Windows 95 to back up the Registry files when Windows starts successfully?

.DAT

*.DA0

.BAK

.TMP

 

Windows 3.1 operates at:

8 bits

*16 bits

32 bits

32 bits

 

What is the purpose of the Registry in Windows 95?

It saves configuration information in SYSTEM.INI and WIN.INI

*It stores system and application configuration data

It maintains hard disk information, that is, heads and cylinders

It provides a storage location for program data

 

Which files must be present to make a drive bootable in either DOS or Windows 95?

IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT

COMMAND.COM, CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT

*IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, COMMAND.COM

IO.SYS, CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT

 

Windows 95 operates at:

8 bits

16 bits

24 bits

*32 bits

 

Which one of the following is a Windows 95 installation file?

WIN95_13.CAT

*WIN95_13.CAB

WIN95_13.DLL

WIN95_13.SYS

 

Your customer saved a file as STUDYQUESTIONS.DOC in Windows 95. He rebooted his computer to DOS, but he says he can't find

 

the file.  What should you tell him to do?

Reboot to Windows 95 and save the file in LFN DOS mode

Run LFN to see the file in DOS

*Look for a file called STUDYQ~1.DOC

Run SCANDISK/LFN and the file will be visible in DOS

 

A file called MYLONGFILENAME.TXT was created using Windows 95.  What would the filename look like in DOS?

*MYLONG~1.TXT

MYLONGFI.TXT

MYLONG.TXT

MYLONG~1.FIL

 

What does USER.EXE do?

It allows the user to change the Desktop

It keeps specific user files organized on the hard drive

*It controls the interaction between user events and their effect on Windows

It allows the user to input her name and password

 

DOS 5.0 and above is ?  bit operating system.

an 8

*a 16

a 32

a 64

 

What are the main user interface files in Windows 95?

USER.DAT, USER.DA0

USER.DAT, IO.SYS

*USER.DAT, WIN.INI

USER.DAT, SYSTEM.INI

 

Which file provides the user interface in DOS?

*COMMAND.COM

AUTOEXEC.BAT

CONFIG.SYS

IO.SYS

 

In Windows 95, most of the configuration information is stored in:

*USER.DAT, SYSTEM.DAT

AUTOEXEC.BAT, CONFIG.SYS

STARTUP.SYS, SYSTEM.SYS

WIN95.DAT, USER.SYS

 

The three major programs that control Windows 3.x resources are:

*KRNL386.EXE, GDI.EXE, USER.EXE

SYS.EXE, EMM386, COMMAND.COM

GDI.EXE, FORMAT.EXE, USER.EXE

SYS.EXE, WIN.INI, SYSTEM.INI

 

What is the only .INI file needed to run Windows 3.x?

WIN.INI

PROGRAM.INI

CONFIG.INI

*SYSTEM.INI

 

Which file contains the configuration settings for Windows 3.x

USER.DAT

WIN.COM

*SYSTEM.INI

AUTOEXEC.BAT

 

Which file interprets input entered at the DOS prompt?

*COMMAND.COM

IBMBIO.COM

CONFIG.SYS

IO.SYS

 

The three major system files in DOS 6.x are:

*IO.SYS, COMMAND.COM, MSDOS.SYS

CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT, COMMAND.COM

KRNL286.EXE, IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS

USER.DAT, SYSTEM.DAT, MSDOS.SYS

 

The function of IO.SYS is to place the:

Basic internet operations into memory

Basic input/output services that DOS provides into CMOS

User interface commands into memory

*Basic input/output services into memory

 

Select one way to launch an application in Windows 95.

File Find option

*Windows Explorer

System option in Control Panel

Clicking one time on the application

 

What does the System attribute mean for a file?

It marks the file as hidden

*It identifies the file as being a system file

It identifies the file as virtual

It turns the file into a configuration file

 

Identify the correct boot sequence for DOS 6.x

*IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, CONFIG.SYS, COMMAND.COM, AUTOEXEC.BAT

MSDOS.SYS, IO.SYS, CONFIG.SYS, COMMAND.COM, AUTOEXEC.BAT

IO.SYS, COMMAND.COM, CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT

IO.SYS, COMMAND.COM, MSDOS.SYS, CONFIG.SYS

 

What is the boot sequence for Windows 95?

CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT, WIN.COM, USER.DAT, SYSTEM.DAT, REGISTRY

IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT, COMMAND.COM, USER.DAT, SYSTEM.DAT, REGISTRY

*IO.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, CONFIG.SYS, COMMAND.COM, AUTOEXEC.BAT, WIN.COM, USER.DAT, SYSTEM.DAT

CONFIG.SYS, COMMAND.COM, AUTOEXEC.BAT, USER.DAT, SYSTEM.DAT

 

Which command copies the system files to the boot sector of a hard drive?

FDISK

*SYS

FORMAT

PART

 

Which DOS command is used to display the attributes of the IO.SYS file?

*ATTRIB IO.SYS

DISPLAY IO.SYS

IO.SYS ATTRIB

IO.SYS DISPLAY

 

What is the maximum number of characters in a Windows 95 filename?

8

32

64

*255

 

Which statement is correct about DOS, Windows 3.x, and Windows 95 filenaming conventions?

Names are case-sensitive

Filenames are case-sensitive but not extensions

File extensions are case-sensitive, but filenames are not

*Filenames are not case-sensitive

 

In order to switch between applications in Windows, the key combination to use is:

*<ALT><TAB>

<CTRL><TAB>

<CTRL><SHIFT>

<ALT><CTRL>

 

In which mode can two or more applications be stored in memory at the same time?

Segmented mode

Unprotected mode

Real mode

*Protected mode

 

If a .PIF file is not supplied by the manufacturer for a DOS program, Windows 3.1 users:

_COMMON.PIF

*_DEFAULT.PIF

_GENERIC.PIF

_STANDARD.PIF

 

The function of COMMAND.COM is to provide:

*The user interface to DOS

The user interface to the CPU

User access to external commands

System security to the user

 

Windows 3.x incorporates which multitasking operating system architecture?

*Cooperative

Pre-emptive

Multihreaded

Parallel processing

 

In Windows 95, the primary function of Briefcase is:

*To keep track of the relationship between files on two or more computers

To provide a convenient storage location on the desktop for e-mail

To store PPP connection data

It always contains an address book and calculator

 

Where are the Windows 95 Registry files located?

\WINDOWS\SYSTEM

*\WINDOWS

\WINDOWS\COMMAND

\WINDOWS\CONFIG

 

All on the following are major components of an operating system EXCEPT

System

Configuration

User interface

*Applications

 

Which driver in the CONFIG.SYS file controls the mouse?

MOUSE.EXE

*MOUSE.SYS

MOUSE.INI

MOUSE.COM

 

In which file is EMM386.EXE commonly found?

AUTOEXEC.BAT

SYSTEM.INI

WIN.INI

*CONFIG.SYS

 

If you wish to modify the Registry, you would use:

EDIT.COM

SYSEDIT.COM

REG.COM

*REGEDIT.COM

 

The following files are copied to the Windows 95 Startup disk EXCEPT:

I0.SYS

MSDOS.SYS

CONFIG.SYS

*FDISK.EXE

 

If AUTOEXEC.BAT is found in the root during bootup, which file contains the batch processor to interpret it?

CONFIG.SYS

*COMMAND.COM

I0.SYS

MSDOS.SYS

 

Which file is required by Windows 3.x?

VLM.SYS

*HIMEM.SYS

PROMPT.EXE

MSCDEX.EXC

 

How do you create a permanent swap file in Windows 3.1?

Click the 386 Enhanced icon in Control Panel, set the Virtual Memory size to the maximum, and set the Type to Permanent.

*Double Click the 386Enhanced icon in Control Panel, set the Virtual Memory size to the desired swap file size, and set the

 

Type to Permanent.

Add the line SWAPFILE=PERMANENT in the SYSTEM.INI FILE.

Double-click the 386Enhanced icon in Control Panel, set the Virtual Memory to the desired size, and then set the Type to

 

Temporary before setting it to Permanent.

 

HIMEM.SYS gives the following error.  "HIMEM has found unstable memory at 3D21:543CB20."  This means that the ___________is

 

probably bad.

System ROM

UMB

SMARTDRV write-cache

*RAM chip

 

Which of the following is a way to optimize conventional memory in DOS/Windows 3.x?

Move COMMAND.COM to high memory.

Remove the swap file.

Add the memory TSR.

*Remove unused TSR programs.

 

What is the result of running MEMMAKER with Windows 3.x?

It adds more RAM to your system.

*It makes more conventional memory available.

It optimizes the hard disk space.

It creates a swap file.

 

You have determined that you need more virtual memory in Windows 95.  Where do you set this?

In the Windows Regi

*On the Performance tab in System Properties

From Device Manager, Virtual Memory

From Control Panel, Virtual Memory

 

Match the device driver HIMEM.SYS to its operation.

Supports ANSI Terminal Emulation

Supports code page switching

Uses expanded memory on an 80386 processor

*Manages the use of extended memory

 

Virtual memory is?

RAM that thinks it is ROM

RAM above 1MB

*Part of your hard drive that acts as RAM

BIOS that thinks it is ROM

 

Virtual memory describes the ability to?

*Use disk space as an equivalent to RAM

Shift processing capabilities to RAM

Set up all disks as one bit map

shift processing capabilities to ROM

 

Which driver creates access to the HMA?

DOS+HIGH

*HIMEM.SYS

HMA.SYS

EMM386.EXE

 

Your customer is running Windows 95 only.  He does NOT use any DOS applications.  You notice he has SMARTDRV in the

 

AUTOEXEC.BAT file.  What advice would you give?

Move the SMARTDRV statement to CONFIG.SYS.

Move the SMARTDRV statement to the Registry.

*Remove SMARTDRV from AUTOEXEC.BAT.

Replace SMARTDRV with PAGEFILE.SYS in the AUTOEXEC.BAT

 

A customer explains that his computer doesn't have enough memory.  Which command allows you to find out how much and what

 

type of memory the computer has?

*MEM

EMM

MEMMAKER

CHKDSK

 

What is a benefit of virtual memory?

Faster RAM access

*More total memory to applications

Faster hard drive access

Less hard drive wear and tear

 

How large is the reserved memory area?

64KB

*384KB

640KB

1024KB

 

Which device driver manages expanded memory?

HIMEM.SYS

SETVER.EXE

DOS=HIGH

*EMM386.EXE

 

Which file is used to load DOS memory managers?

AUTOEXEC.BAT

*CONFIG.SYS

SYSTEM.INI

COMMAND.COM

 

Which function is NOT available through Device Manager?

Identifying free resources      

Disabling conflicting Plug and Play resources

Disabling legacy devices

*Enabling virus checker

 

Information about which component is NOT found when you run MSD.EXE?

*Cache

Video

Operating system

COM ports

 

One of the ways to start an application in Windows 95 is to?

Use the File Find option to locate the .EXE file for the application

Click one time on the application icon

*Select the application from the Start button Programs menu

Use the System option to locate the .EXE for the application

 

In Windows 95, you can print from an open document or?

*Drag and drop the document icon onto the printer icon

Double-click the printer icon and click File Open

Drag and drop the document onto the printer folder

Drag the printer icon onto the document icon

 

Which feature or file allows Windows 95 to recognize peripherals, load drivers, and assign system resources?

The Registry

BOOT.SYS

I0.SYS

*Plug and Play

 

From which location do you install device drivers manually under Windows 95?

Device Manager, Add New Hardware

*Control Panel, Add New Hardware

Control Panel, System

Start, Programs      

 

The Device Manager section of System found in Control Panel shows an X through an icon.  This means that hardware

Has been removed

*Has been disabled

Has a problem

Is missing a driver

 

What should you do to view or change resource settings for a hardware device in Windows 95?

Use REGEDIT to find the hardware and change it.

Use the local hardware driver in CONFIG.SYS and change or add switches.

*In Device Manager, select device, Properties, and Resources.

From Control Panel, select device and Resources.

 

What makes Windows 95 quick and easy to configure?

SYSTEM.INI

*Plug and Play

BIOS Ver 6.8

WIN 95.INI

 

When upgrading from Windows 3x to Windows 95, a primary consideration for the user is!

Whether the speed of the new operating system is supported by the old applications.

*Whether to retain old program groups and icons.

To ensure that copies of UPGRADE.INI andPROGMAN.INI are retained during the upgrade.

Whether the location of the TEMP subdirectory is identified by Windows95.

 

Knowing you have a non-standard or unsupported device, which setup option should you choose?

Typical

Non-standard

Compact

*Custom

 

Which utility is used to access a file from a Windows.CAB file?

XCOPY

REMOVE

COPY

*EXTRACT

 

How can you optimize your CD-ROM in Windows 95?

From System Tools, run System Monitor, select CD-ROM, and select Max settings.

In the list from "Typical role of this machine," choose its most common role.

*Go to the File System Properties, CD-ROM, and select settings.

It is not possible to optimize your CD-ROM drive in Windows 95.

 

In DOS 6.22 the SMARTDRV switch /X

*Disables write-back caching

Loads itself into XMS memory

Loads SMARTDRV into UMB

Loads SMARTDRV into EMS

 

The DOS command FORMAT A:/S will format the disk and

Copy system files to the boot sector

Put it in Safe Mode

Create a subdirectory on the disk

*Make a recovery disk bootable

 

What happens when a hard drive is fragmented?

Its platters are damaged.

Data files are damaged.

Clusters of data are damaged.

*Files are not stored in consecutive clusters.

 

Which type of partition is created by default in Windows 95?

NTFS

*FAT

HPFS

NDIS

 

In DOS 6.x, the SYS command copies

*I0.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, COMMAND.COM, and DOUBLESPACE.BIN to the disk.

I0.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, COMMAND.COM, and FDISK to the disk

I0.SYS, and CONFIG.SYS to the boot sector

FDISK, I0.SYS, MSDOS.SYS, and COMMAND.COM to the boot sector.

 

How can you rename a file or folder in Windows 95 using Explorer?

Double-click the icon, and click Rename.

*Alternate-click the file, and click Rename.

Alternate-click, and click Properties.

Alternate-click, and click Send to.

 

To change file attributes in Windows 95, go to

*Windows Explorer, click on the file, alternate-click Properties, and change attributes.

Windows Explorer, click on the file, select View, select Options, select Properties, and change attributes.

Windows Explorer, click on the file, select Tools, and change attributes.

Control Panel, click on Accessibility options, and change attributes.

 

Windows 95 can start without these files:

AUTOEXEC.BAT, MSDOS.SYS

AUTOEXEC.BAT, COMMAND.COM

CONFIG.SYS, MSDOS.SYS

*AUTOEXEC.BAT, CONFIG.SYS

 

What is the first step in performing an operating system upgrade?

Partition the drive.

Format the drove/

*Back up critical data.

Back up the old operating system.

 

What replaces Windows/DOS SMARTDRV in Windows 95?

*VCACHE

RAMDRIVE

CACHE 95

VDRIVE

 

When upgrading Windows 3.x to Windows 95, how do you preserve groups and .INF settings?

*Install Windows 95 into the Windows 3.x directory           

Install Windows 95 into a different directory and copy the .INI and .GRP files from the original directory. 

Create a new directory, copy .INI and .GRP files from the old directory, and install Windows 95 into the new directory.

Move .INF and .GRP files out of the existing Windows directory, install Windows 95 to the existing directory, and copy .INI

 

and .GRP files back to the Windows directory.

 

All of the following log files are created during the installation on Windows 95 EXCEPT:

BOOTLOG.TXT

DETLOG.TXT

SETUPLOG.TXT

*RECOVER.TXT

 

How would you rename a file or folder in Windows 95 by using My Computer?

Alternate-click on the file or folder, select Properties, and select Rename.

Double-click the icon.

Go to the Control Panel, click on System, select file or folder, and select Rename.

*Double Click on the drive, select the file or folder, alternate-click, and select Rename.

 

A DOS command to remove a directory from the file system is:

REMOVE

*RMDIR

ERASE

DRPDIR

 

Windows 95 incorporates which multitasking operating architecture?

Cooperative

*Pre-emptive

Multihreded

Parellel processing

 

Your DOS application fills the screen, but you want to switch to another application.  What should you do?

Minimize the application

*Close the DOS application first

Press the <SWITCH> key

Press <ALT><TAB>

 

The following statements are found in CONFIG.SYS EXCEPT:

*ECHO ON

DEVICE=HIT-IDE.SYS

BUFFERS=20

FILES=25

 

Your customer is concerned because she just purchased a new computer with Windows 95 and she wants to use an old 16-bit

 

Windows application.  What do you tell her?

Windows 95 can only run 16-bit DOS applications

Windows 95 can only run 32-bit applications

She must upgrade the 16-bit Windows application to a 32-bit application

*She can use the old application even in Windows 95

 

In DOS 6.0 or greater you can step through the CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT file commands when starting DOS by pressing:

<ALT>

F5

*F8

<BREAK>

 

The common installation application for Windows 95 applications is:

RUN.EXE

INSTALL.EXE

*SETUP.EXE

LOAD.EXE

 

Identify one way to install a printer to LPT1 in Windows 95:

Click My Computer, Settings, Printers, Add Printer

Click Start, Find, and type ADD PRINTER

Click Start, Run and type ADD PRINTER

*Click Start, Settings, Printers, and double-click Add Printer

 

The part of Windows 95 that allows peripherals to be detected automatically is called:

WIN.COM

COMMAND.COM

*Plug and Play

The Registry

 

In Windows 95, how do you install a video card whose driver is NOT included in the Windows 95 distribution CD?

Reboot the system after inserting the disk supplied by manufacturer

Select only VGA driver

*Click have disk and insert the disk or CD provided by manufacturer

Insert the Windows 95 CD and click Setup

 

What must you do to add or change a hardware device driver in Windows 95?

Edit CONFIG.SYS and enter the new drive location

Edit AUTOEXEC.BAT and the driver information

Load the driver in high memory

*On the Driver tab, click Change Driver and then follow instructions.

 

Which file is required to boot Windows 95?

AUTOEXEC.BAT

SYSTEM.INI

*SYSTEM.DAT

CONFIG.SYS

 

What are the minimum, recommended, and preferred processors for running Windows 95?

*386DX, 486DX, 586 or equivalent

486SX, 586, 686

286, 386, 486

386DX, 386SX, 586

 

The Microsoft method of upgrading from Windows 3.1 to Windows 95 is to:

Format the drive and start clean

*Install Windows 95 in the Windows 3.1 directory

Install Windows 95 in a different directory

Install Windows 95 on a separate drive

 

A customer wishes to install Windows 95 on the D: drive, and you're at this stage of the setup.  Select the answer that explains how to do this:

*Choose Other Directory and change the drive letter.

Choose Other Directory and change the directories.

The install procedure only allows the C: drive.

Choose Cancel and select the D: drive.

 

What is the first step in configuring the hard drive in a system?

Format the DOS pattern

Install the operating system

Configure DMA channels and the backup interrupt

*Partition the hard drive

 

Which of the following is true concerning extended partitions?

Same as primary partitions

Contain DOS system files

*Contain up to 23 logical drives

Don't require formatting

 

The most common device driver used to set up a virtual drive using the DOS CONFIG.SYS file is:

MEMMAKER.EXE

DISKRAM.SYS

SMARTDRV.EXE

*RAMDRIVE.SYS

 

What are the configuration component files of Windows 3.x?

KRNL286.EXE and KRNL386.EXE

*WIN.INI and SYSTEM.INI

CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT

IO.SYS and MSDOS.SYS

 

What is the recommended way to preserve the Windows Group before reinstalling Windows 3.x?

Save the contents of WIN.INI, SYSTEM.INI and GROUP.INI files

Save WIN386.EXE, WIN.INI and GRP.INI files

Save all files with .INI extensions in the Windows directory

*Save all files with .GRP and extensions as well as WIN.INI and SYSTEM.INI

 

What will not be affected by a virus?

Hard drive files

*ROM BIOS

Master boot record

Floppy disk

 

The customer states that her system is performing slower.  All of the following could speed up performance EXCEPT

Running DEFRAG

Running SCANDISK

Adding RAM

*Running MEM.EXE

 

Your customer is running a DOS application in Windows 95.  Suddenly the application stops running and Windows 95 also stops functioning.  How can the customer recover from this with minimal data loss?

<CTRL><ALT><DEL> keys to reboot the system

<ESC> key to halt the application and return control to Windows 95

*<CTRL><ALT><DEL> keys and select the application from the Close Program dialog box

<ALT><TAB> keys and select the application from the Close Program dialog  box

 

On a Windows 95 system, you find you can't print to a local printer.  How do you determine whether this is due to a spooling

 

problem?  Open Printer Properties, click Details, click Spool Settings, and

ensure that Spooling is enabled

Start printing after the last page is spooled

*Print directly to the printer

Enable the option Start printing after first page is spooled.

 

In Windows 95, what prevents a printing failure from locking out other applications?

Windows 95 shuts down the printing process after a selected period of time.

*The printing subsystem runs its own 32-bit virtual process.

Printing is only allocated the upper 64KB of extended memory and does not affect other applications.

Windows 95 processes all printing data immediately out to the printer

 

Your system currently is running DOS 6.22.  You try to install Windows 95 but receive an error message stating "Cannot open

 

file[*].INF."  You should remove:

HIMEM.SYS from CONFIG.SYS.

*EMM386.EXE from CONFIG.SYS.

SERVER.EXE from AUTOEXEC.BAT.

SMARTDRV.EXE from CONFIG.SYS.

 

What happens when you boot Windows 95 and the error message "Missing or corrupt HIMEM.SYS" appears?  Windows 95 will

*Not load

Ignore the error and load anyway

Recreate the file before proceeding

Load in real mode

 

A system will boot from a floppy disk but NOT from a hard drive.  Which of the following should you do?

*Verify the presence of two hidden .SYS files and COMMAND.COM

Verify that there is a DOS subdirectory on the hard drive

Replace the hard drive

FDISK the hard drive

 

The Windows 95 system boots but the display is not readable.  Which mode should you use to troubleshoot the problem?

Normal

Logged

*Safe

Command prompt only.

 

A Windows 95 system gives the message "Missing WIN.COM," and you cannot get a command prompt.  You should:

*Reinstall Windows 95

Execute SYS C:/S

Copy COMMAND.COM to disk

Boot from your Startup disk

 

The error message "Windows 95 doesn't recognize a device" appears associated with a network interface card.  What can cause

 

this problem?

A missing device

Network protocols not installed

A network card not connected to the data port

*A resource conflict with the device

 

Examine the exhibit by clicking the Exhibit button or pressing ALT+E. What is most likely causing the problem shown in the

 

exhibit?  (Exhibit attached)

BIOS is not being copied to RAM

*Windows 95 detected a real-mode driver that doesn't have a protected-mode replacement

The boot hard drive is BIOS dependent

Windows 95 cannot page any protected-mode drivers to SWAPFILE

 

Which device drivers are loaded if your Windows 95 system is booted in Safe Mode?

Mouse, keyboard, super VGA

*Mouse, keyboard, standard VGA

Keyboard, CD, standard VGA

Keyboard, CD, super VGA

 

What happens when you press the F5 key when Starting Windows 95 appears?

The Windows 95 StartUp menu appears

*Windows 95 loads in Safe Mode

A previous operating system is loaded

Windows 95 boots to a command prompt

 

After upgrading to a newer version of DOS, some applications display the incorrect DOS version.  What should you do to

 

correct this condition?

Use the DOS= command

Add VER=x.xx to AUTOEXEC.BAT

Restore the older DOS version

*Use the SETVER command

 

What does setting a partition as Active do?

It formats the hard drive.

It copies the operating system onto the hard drive.

*It tells the system where to look for the operating system.

It sets the logical drive parameters.

 

Which of the following would format a hard drive properly so that it would be bootable?

FORMAT C: /B    

FORMAT C: /O

FORMAT C: /N

*FORMAT C: /S

 

Which file or files could you review to troubleshoot an error encountered during installation?

DETLOG.LOG

ERROR.TXT,FAILOG.TXT

*SETUPLOG.TXT,DETLOG.TXT

ERROR.LOG,DETCRASH.LOG

 

Your customer would like to optimize his Windows 3.1 operating system.  Hard drive space is not an issue (he has a lot of

 

free space).  How do you help him?

Since he has so much space, set up a temporary swap file and let Windows  3.1 use space as needed.              

*Set up a permanent swap file.

Since he has so much free hard drive space, eliminate the swap file; it is not needed.

Add SMARTDRV to the SYSTEM.INI file.

 

If a sound card works fine in DOS but NOT in Windows 3.1, the problem might be

An IRQ and I/O address conflict in the real-mode driver

An incorrect SET BLASTER line

*An IRQ and I/O address conflict in the protected-mode driver

A failure to provide both 8- and 16-bit DMA settings

 

Why would you run System Monitor in Windows 95?

To view the use of printers on the network

*To identify significant bottlenecks

To improve system performance

To set all Windows 95 performance settings back to default

 

Closing the Print Manager in Windows 95

*Does not purge the associated print job

Purges the associated print job

Removes all print jobs

Removes only the selected print job

 

How do you change the resources assigned to a printer port in Windows 95?

*In the Device Manager, highlight the port, and click Properties.

Go to Start, Settings, Printers, and double-click Printer.

Go to My Computer, Printers, and double-click Printer

Go to Start, Programs, MS-DOS prompt, and run PORT.EXE.

 

This error indicates that the CD-ROM:

Logical name is the same in AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS

Is not connected or there is no CD-ROM driver in AUTOEXEC.BAT

Is on the primary IDE controller

*Is not connected or there is no CD-ROM driver in CONFIG.SYS

 

How do you view all IRQ, I/O, DMA, and Memory settings in Windows 95?

*Double-click My Computer, Devices, Properties

Alternate-click My Computer, Properties, Device Manager, select Computer, Properties.

Go to the StartUp menu and choose View All System Properties.

Alternate-click on Start menu, select Open, and select Properties.

 

All of the following are ways to add device drivers in Windows 95 EXCEPT:

*Plug and Play

Adding a new hardware Wizard

Control Panel, System

Manufacturer Setup disk

 

If Plug and Play is NOT working, where can you assign system resources?

In the Print folder

*From the Device Manager

At the DOS prompt

From the Start menu

 

In DOS 6.x, press the _______key to step through the CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT files.

F1

F5

*F8

F10

 

From which control panel in Windows 95 can you create a Startup disk?

System

Admin

*Add/Remove Programs

Network

 

To boot directly to Safe Mode in Windows 95, press the _______key at Starting Windows 95:

F1

F4

*F5

F8

 

Which application reorganizes files on a disk in order to optimize disk drive performance?

SCANDISK

*DEFRAG

OPTIMIZE

FDISK

 

Which of the following is NOT examined by SCANDISK?

File Allocation Table (FAT)

*RAM

Long filenames

Directory tree structure

 

By default SCANDISK and DEFRAG are located in which program group in Windows 95?

Programs, Accessories, Multimedia

Programs, StartUp, Tools

*Programs, Accessories, System Tools

Settings, Control Panel, System Tools

 

What does a Thorough SCANDISK test do that the Standard SCANDISK test does NOT do?

It creates a log file.

It fixes bad sectors

*It scans the disk surface for errors.

It removes bad sectors from your drive.

 

The window of some programs written for older versions of Windows cover the Taskbar in Windows 95. In order to display the

 

Taskbar and open the Start Menu, press the ______keys:

*<CTRL><ESC>

<ALT><TAB>

<CTRL><TAB>

<SHIFT><CTRL>

 

How can you find out about system resources using Windows 3.1?

From the main program group, click System Setup to see settings.

From the Program Manager, click Help, and click About Program Manager to see settings.

Go to DOS and run the CHKDSK command.

*From the Accessories program group, click System Setup to verify system settings.

 

Once a computer is infected with a virus, where does it generally reside?

ROM

Control Panel

*Memory

BIOS

 

When booting a system running Windows 95, you receive an error message stating "Missing or damaged core files."  You should:

Delete CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT which will be recreated at reboot

Remove unnecessary drivers from SYSTEM.INI and WIN.INI

*Run Windows 95 setup and select the Verify option in Safe Recovery

Delete SYSTEM.DAT and USER.DAT and reboot the system

 

SCANDISK does NOT repair:

Bad cluster problems

*Fragmented files

Cross-linked chains

Directory structures

 

A Windows 3.x program fails to run.  It displays an error message stating that it cannot open enough files.  Where can you

 

increase the number of files you can have open at one time?

WIN.INI

*CONFIG.SYS

SYSTEM.INI

AUTOEXEC.BAT

 

Which condition can prevent an application from starting or loading?

COMMAND.COM is not loaded in the applications directory.

The executable file for the application is not located in the root directory.

There is not enough memory in the HMA area to load the application.

*The executable file for the application has been corrupted.

 

On a Windows 95 system, you send a document to the printer but nothing is printing.  You should try all of the following

 

EXCEPT:

Make sure that the system has enough free hard disk space

Disable Enhanced Meta-file (EMF) spooling

Make sure that the spooler has cleared the unprinted spool file

*Disable bi-directional support

 

When loading Windows 3.x, the error message "A device in system.ini could NOT be found":

Delete SYSTEM.INI.

Add driver to CONFIG.SYS.

Remove the device from SYSTEM.INI and install it in WIN.INI.

*Remove the device from SYSTEM.INI.

 

While booting Windows 95 you receive the message "Missing or Corrupt HIMEM.SYS.'  What does this mean?

Windows 95 doesn't use HIMEM.SYS.

You need to SYS the boot drive.

*HIMEM. SYS is missing or corrupt.

HIMEM.SYS is not referenced correctly in AUTOEXEC.BAT

 

Your Windows 95 system will not boot but you are able to boot to DOS. You have determined that the Registry is corrupted. 

 

What is the easiest way to restore the Registry":

Use the Startup disk.

Reinstall Windows 95.

*Copy SYSTEM.DAO to SYSTEM.DAT, and copy USER.DAO to USER.DAT

Replace SYSTEM.INI and WIN.INI with backup copies.

 

Windows 95 boots into Safe Mode and a box is displayed saying that Windows Failed to initialize the display adapter. How

 

would you correct this problem?

Change video properties.

Ensure standard windows colors are selected.

Disable the screen saver.

*Change the display refresh rate.

 

What is a description of Windows 95 Safe Mode?

Mode for loading anti-virus protection

Installation option that allows for old hardware to be added

Installation option that allows Plug and Play devices to install

*Mode that uses default settings to aid in troubleshooting.

 

When booting, the error message "Current drive is no longer valid" appears.  One possible reason is that the:

Boot disk does not contain CONFIG.SYS

*AUTOEXEC.BAT command attempted to access a drive that is not valid.

CONFIG.SYS command line attempted to access a drive that is not valid

Boot disk does not contain AUTOEXEC.BAT

 

One of the functions of most viruses is to:

Erase files

Erase the boot sector

*Create copies of itself

Scramble the MBR

 

A customer calls and states that yesterday his Windows 95 system worked fine.  Now  he gets the message "Missing operating

 

system."  What is the most likely cause:

WIN.COM file

HIMEM.SYS file

VFAT32.DLL file

*Boot sector

 

Your Windows 95 system stalls before you see the Starting Windows 95 message.  This is most likely caused by which missing or

 

corrupt file?

*I0.SYS

CONFIG.SYS

WIN.COM

COMMAND.COM

 

The Windows 95 Device Manager reports a conflict on the modem.  To find what may be causing the conflict, you would:

Run MSD.EXE

Run MEM.COM

*Check the Resource tab for conflicting devices

Run the modem manufacturer's setup utility

 

The Registry or a branch of it can be restored by importing a ______file that was created by exporting the Registry:

.DAT

*.DAO

.REG

.DOC

 

What is the recommended way to fix the Registry description for the printer driver?

*Remove the Printer Driver and reinstall it.

Run REGEDIT.EXE and delete any references to printers.

Run SYSEDIT.EXE and remove any references to printers.

Delete the printers folder from C:/WINDOWS/SPOOL.

 

You've booted a system running Windows 3.1 and discover that the CD-ROM will not read.  What should you do first:

*Reboot and check to see if the driver is loading.  

Check the ribbon cable to the CD-ROM.

Replace the power cable to the CD-ROM

Replace the CD-ROM.

 

Which selection from the Startup menu would you use to troubleshoot a 16-bit device driver in Windows 95?

Normal

16-bit mode

command prompt

*Step-by-step confirmation

 

Which function key do you use to access the Startup menu in Windows 95 during boot?

F1

F4

F5

*F8

 

The system locks up during boot.  There is no error message.  Which mode would you choose to help determine the source of the

 

problem in a reboot?

Normal

Command prompt only

Safe Mode

*Logged

 

What is a special mode for starting Windows 95 with simple default settings?

Normal

*Safe

Enhanced

Virtual

 

Your customer installed an application in C:/TEST directory.  The application's executable file is APPRUN.EXE.  The PATH statement in AUTOEXEC.BAT reads PATH = C:\;C:\DOS;C:\TEMP.  Which of the following is true?

You must add C:\TEST to the PATH statement before launching the application.

You can only run APPRUN.EXE from C:\ or C:\DOS.

Add C:\TEST to the PATH statement, you can only run APPRUN.EXE from the C:\TEST directory.

*Add C:\TEST to the PATH statement, you will be able to launch the application from any directory.

 

If your DOS application does NOT run correctly in Windows 95, what is the first thing you should try to do to make it run

 

correctly?

Set the application to run in a window.

Increase the amount of RAM used by the application.

Set the application to run in Full Screen mode.

*Run the application in DOS mode.

 

While in the Device Manager, you notice an exclamation point next to one of the devices listed under modems:

The modem is working.

*The modem has a problem.

The modem needs a driver.

The device has been disabled.

 

A customer calls and says the computer is not detecting hardware automatically in Windows 95.  What could be the problem?

The motherboard jumper settings are wrong.

Plug and Play is enabled in CONFIG.SYS.

The Plug and Play driver is not installed.

*BIOS is not Plug and Play.

 

If you lose power during an upgrade from DOS to Windows 95, how do you recover when setup fails continually?

Boot to floppy and delete Windows

Turn the system back on; run FDISK, FORMAT, and SETUP.EXE.

*Boot to floppy, rename SETUPLOG.TXT, and rerun SETUP.EXE.

Turn the system off and back on, boot to floppy, and format the drive.

 

Which type of information does DETLOG.TXT contain?

Software detected and parameters

Software and hardware and parameters

*Hardware detected and parameters

System configuration parameters

 

Your Windows 95 system stops operating properly and cannot be restarted.  Which of the following may be a cause?

*Virtual memory is disabled.

Virtual memory is enabled.

Extended memory is too large.

Expanded memory is too large.

 

Disk defragmentation will:

Repair lost clusters

Make file sectors larger

make latency time slower

*make file clusters contiguous

 

Which program do you use to correct cross-linked files in Windows 95?

FDISK

DEFRAG

*SCANDISK

FORMAT

 

Which protocol would you use to transfer files through the Internet?

URL

HTML

IP

*FTP

 

Which of the following would NOT be used for internet security?

Firewall

*HTTP

Usernames and passwords

Filtering on router

 

What is the function of a WINS server?

It allows dual booting between operating systems

*It resolves NetBIOS names to IP addresses

It assigns IP addresses

It assignes a computer name

 

How do you get into Windows 95 if you forgot your password?

Rename the PASSWORD.BAK file to PASSWORD.W95

Reinstall Windows 95

*Press Cancel

Press ENTER

 

Which of the following will display the network card configuration settings?

*Device Manager

Control Panel, Network Adapters, Properties

Control Panel, Internet

Control Panel, Modems

 

The secretary wants to print to the office manager's printer but cannot connect to it.  All of the following are reasons this

 

may be happening EXCEPT that:

She isn't running the same protocol that the office manager is using

The manager hasn't enabled File and Print Sharing

The office manager hasn't shared the printer

*The network bindings are set in the wrong order

 

Which type of networking does Windows 95 provide

*Peer-to-Peer

Client Server

Domain

WAN

 

Why does a successfully mapped network drive disappear every time you boot the computer?

The computer you connected to has moved

*You didn't click Reconnect at Logon

A mapped statement is not in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file

LASTDRIVE is not set correctly

 

Why would File and Print Sharing be grayed out on a laptop using a network adapter and NetBEUI?

File and Print Sharing must be enabled on the NIC

TCP/IP must be added

*File and Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks service must be added

File and Print Sharing will only work with NT

 

What is the result of adding an IP address to the DNS server search order/

It restricts browsing to that DNS server

It overrides the local system's IP address

It tells the DNS server where the local system is located

*It tells the local system where the DNS server is located

 

Which of the following is NOT internet related?

POP3

FTP

*X.400

HTML

 

An internet file has been saved using File/Save on the browser but CANNOT be found.  From Windows Explorer what extension should you select to be searched?

*.HTM

.DOC

.FTP

.URL

 

A connection to the Internet can be made through a variety of methods.  Which is the fastest of the connections listed below:

*T1

ISDN

56KB Frame Relay

Dedicated PPP using POTS modem

 

You've decided to set one system up as dedicated printer server.  You can optimize the system for this role in Control Panel

 

by:

Enabling print sharing

Using small fonts

Setting network properties

*Changing the typical role of computer

 

The network, IP address, and UNC are okay but you can't map a network drive. What is a quick way to diagnose the problem?

Obtain a new IP address

Reinstall networking

Install IPX/SPX

*PING the server

 

Which Control Panel would you use to show which protocols are loaded on a Windows 95 workstation?

Internet

System

*Network

Adapters

 

What is the correct UNC (Universal Naming Convention) to map a network drive?

*\\COMPUTER_NAME\SHARE_NAME

\\COMPUTER_NAME\FILE_NAME

\\SHARE_NAME\DIRECTORY_NAME

\\SHARE_NAME\COMPUTER_NAME

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