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University of Pittsburgh at Brandon, PA

Civilian Conservation Corps, l933-l942

June l8 - June 23, 2000

A song can sum up a decade: "Brother Can You Spare A Dime." A camera can freeze family values of the thirties: bony hand on anxious face of "Migrant Mother." A film can mirror a generation: "Wild Boys of the Road." Soon, more people left the country than were clamoring to enter it. USA l933: America had come to a dead stop.

acorn_spin_md_wht.gifClick the acorn  to see pictures taken on this Elderhostel

Enter FDR and the fight against "fear itself." Only 37 days later, the first enrollee began his 6 months term in "Roosevelt's Tree Army." Involving over 3 and ˝ million men between 18 and 26, the C's were established in more than 4,000 camps in all the states and territories. An attempt by Mrs. Roosevelt to have a Corps for girls failed. The US Army ran the camps, and the Interior and Agriculture Department planned the projects. Known chiefly for its forest work, planting over 3 billion trees, the C's built beaches, museums, created more than 800 state parks, many fish ponds, bridges, roads, water supplies and drainage, fought forest fires, and added greatly to our enjoyment of life today.

Yet, the CCC "boys", although their outfit was the most successful and popular of the New Deal experiments, are still not appreciated today. The late actor Walter Matthau, may be taken as an example. In his obituary, MSNBC noted his parents' immigrant Jewish background, his career as a "forester in Montana," and his "graduation" to six battle stars in the US Army Air Corps. Not noted was his is life out of the New York slums and into the CCC, where he redeemed the land and himself

This Elderhostel was a tour de force for each of the 17 lucky seniors who were present at this beautiful campus. The food was good, the accommodations were in private apartments in a dormitory, and most of all, our three gifted teachers offered warm friendship along with creative scholarship. They were in harmony with us and with each other.

Dr. "Rick" Frederick, Chairman of the Social Sciences Division, explained the causes and effects of the Great Depression in several classes. He was impressive without being depressive. Professor Isabel Champlin, archaeologist, discussed the ways in which CCC camps can be uncovered and understood through her science. Isabel educated us about a little-known triumph of the C's…education. Thousands achieved literacy through a vast system of night schools and correspondence courses, which gave us a more literate and skilled army by l942, when the Corps ended. Our walking CCC website, local guide and all-around buddy was Dr. Michael Schultz; who was exhaustive but not exhausting. Mike is a retired teacher, historian, novelist, playwright, and author of "In The Shadow of the Trees." The latter is a very sensitive novel about the tragic-comic adventures of one Wynn Odum, a CCC enrollee, a true "diamond in the rough." Mike distilled interviews with hundreds of C "boys" into this fascinating book about life and work "from the inside." It is a masterpiece.

Our classroom was also under the trees. We had trips with our "Big Three" into the Allegheny State and National Forests to view various CCC sites. One memorable visit was to Camp One, now privately owned, which functioned through the life of the C's. In addition, we saw a lumber and CCC museum, and World War II museum at Elderon, PA., where we heard from one of the women who worked in a British munitions plant. Among the stirring exhibits was The Wall of Valor, recounting the deeds and photos of Medal of Honor winners. As an "extra" we were invited to a Rotary Club picnic and a live concert featuring many of the bittersweet songs of World War II.

There were many interesting videos: Bonus March, Huey Long, Mike's interviews, "Riding the Rails", the logging industry in the area, and the classic "The Grapes of Wrath." We were given many handouts, and four places to see displays of CCC life.

Unfortunately, Brandon will not be offering any more Elderhostels. I was told this has something to do with Boston's regulations. In my view, this is very sad, as Brandon was what every Elderhostel should be. I have been to few that I enjoyed more, and many that I enjoyed less. This was No. 54 for me.

It has been noticed that since my return home, I am walking straighter, and my head is higher. This is not because of any of my own deeds, but because of the people I once walked among.

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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