Maintenance vs. "Improvement"

Improvement Candidate

Old drains exist all over the state.  Some have returned to a more or less natural condition after many years.  They are enjoyed by landowners until someone petitions for a "little" cleanout.  Maintenance escalates to "improvement" and an engineering version of a good waterway is created.  See below.

Engineered Stream The drain comissioner alone decides how big a project will be.  To the right you can see how "maintenance" turned into "improvement" so that the channel could hold a 50 year flood without overflowing its banks.  Natural channels are frequently surrounded by floodplains--land that absorbs the brunt of a flood event and is able to return to normal in a few days.  Channelized streams send water downstream too quickly, scouring the banks. 

Comparison of Natural vs Manmade Channels
Image Based on Corning, 1975, Reproduced by permission of Virginia Dept. of Game and Inland Fisheries.


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